LuJiaYi/StaticHelper.cs
2024-08-17 18:00:59 +08:00

683 lines
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C#
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using Microsoft.CSharp.RuntimeBinder;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System;
//using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Dynamic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.ExceptionServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
public static class StaticHelper
{
//判断是否为正整数
public static bool IsInt(string inString)
{
Regex regex = new Regex("^[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*$");
return regex.IsMatch(inString.Trim());
}
/// <summary>
/// 数值转换为byte数组 高位在前,低位在后
/// </summary>
/// <param name="number"></param>
/// <param name="size"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static byte[] IntToBytes(this int number, int size = 2)
{
byte[] result = new byte[size];
int temp = size;
while (temp > 0)
{
result[size - temp] = (byte)(number >> ((temp - 1) * 8) & 0xff);
temp--;
}
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// 字节数组转换为整数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="data">字节数组</param>
/// <param name="HtL">true:数组序号低的在高位 false数组序号低的在低位</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int BytesToInt(this byte[] data, bool HtL = true)
{
int res = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
{
int index = i;
if (HtL)
{
index = data.Length - 1 - i;
}
res += data[index] << (8 * i);
}
return res;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取一个类指定的属性值
/// </summary>
/// <param name="info">object对象</param>
/// <param name="field">属性名称</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static object GetPropertyValue(object info, string field)
{
if (info == null) return null;
Type t = info.GetType();
IEnumerable<System.Reflection.PropertyInfo> property = from pi in t.GetProperties() where pi.Name.ToLower() == field.ToLower() select pi;
return property.First().GetValue(info, null);
}
/// <summary>
/// 将32位整形拆分为无符号16位整形
/// </summary>
/// <param name="num">需要拆分的32位整形</param>
/// <param name="bitNum">拆分为16位整形的位数 1或者2</param>
/// <param name="HtL">true高位在前低位在后false高位在后低位在前</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static List<ushort> ParseIntToUnsignShortList(this int num, int bitNum = 2, bool HtL = false)
{
if (bitNum == 2)
{
ushort high = (ushort)(num >> 16);
ushort low = (ushort)num;
if (HtL)
{
return new List<ushort>() { high, low };
}
else
{
return new List<ushort>() { low, high };
}
}
else
{
if (num < 0)
{
num = ushort.MaxValue + 1 + num;
}
return new List<ushort>() { (ushort)num };
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 将32位整形数组拆分为无符号16位整形数组
/// </summary>
/// <param name="list">需要拆分的32位整形</param>
/// <param name="bitNum">拆分为16位整形的位数 1或者2</param>
/// <param name="HtL">true高位在前低位在后false高位在后低位在前</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static List<ushort> ParseIntToUnsignShortList(this List<int> list, int bitNum = 2, bool HtL = false)
{
return list.SelectMany(u => u.ParseIntToUnsignShortList(bitNum, HtL)).ToList();
}
/// <summary>
/// 将ushort的集合转换为16位带符号整形
/// </summary>
/// <param name="numList"></param>
/// <param name="bitNum">合并的位数 1或者2</param>
/// <param name="HtL">true高位在前低位在后false高位在后低位在前</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static List<int> ParseUnsignShortListToInt(this List<int> numList, int bitNum = 2, bool HtL = false)
{
if (bitNum == 1)
{
return numList.ConvertAll(n =>
{
int num = n;
if (num > short.MaxValue)
{
num = num - ushort.MaxValue - 1;
}
return num;
});
}
else
{
List<int> list = new List<int>();
for (int i = 0; i < numList.Count; i += 2)
{
int high = HtL ? numList[i] : numList[i + 1];
int low = HtL ? numList[i + 1] : numList[i];
list.Add((high << 16) | low);
}
return list;
}
}
//public static T DeepSerializeClone<T>(this T t)
//{
// return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(t));
//}
public static void DataFrom<T1, T2>(this T1 destT, T2 sourceT, List<string> exceptionProps = null) where T1 : class where T2 : class
{
if (sourceT == null)
{
destT = null;
return;
}
PropertyInfo[] propDest = destT.GetType().GetProperties();//.Where(p => !(p.GetMethod.IsVirtual && !p.GetMethod.IsFinal)).ToArray();
PropertyInfo[] propSource = sourceT.GetType().GetProperties();
Array.ForEach(propDest, prop =>
{
if (exceptionProps == null || !exceptionProps.Contains(prop.Name))
{
if (prop.CanWrite)
{
PropertyInfo propS = propSource.FirstOrDefault(p => p.Name == prop.Name);
if (propS != null && propS.CanRead)
{
prop.SetValue(destT, propS.GetValue(sourceT));
}
}
}
});
}
public static Bitmap BitmapSerializeCopy(this Bitmap map)
{
Bitmap image = null;
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
#if NET7_0_OR_GREATER
#pragma warning disable SYSLIB0011
#endif
bf.Serialize(ms, map);
ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
image = (Bitmap)bf.Deserialize(ms);
#if NET7_0_OR_GREATER
#pragma warning restore SYSLIB0011
#endif
//ms.Close();
}
return image;
}
public static Bitmap DeepClone(this Bitmap bitmap)
{
Bitmap dstBitmap = null;
using (MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream())
{
BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
#if NET7_0_OR_GREATER
#pragma warning disable SYSLIB0011
#endif
bf.Serialize(mStream, bitmap);
//#pragma warning restore SYSLIB0011
mStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
dstBitmap = (Bitmap)bf.Deserialize(mStream);
mStream.Close();
#if NET7_0_OR_GREATER
#pragma warning restore SYSLIB0011
#endif
}
return dstBitmap;
}
//RtlMoveMemory
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", EntryPoint = "RtlMoveMemory", SetLastError = false)]
public static extern void CopyMemory(IntPtr dest, IntPtr src, uint count);
[HandleProcessCorruptedStateExceptions]
public static Bitmap CopyBitmap(this Bitmap source)
{
Bitmap clone = new Bitmap(source.Width, source.Height, source.PixelFormat);
try
{
int PixelSize = Bitmap.GetPixelFormatSize(source.PixelFormat) / 8;
if (PixelSize == 1)
{
ColorPalette cp = clone.Palette;
for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
{
cp.Entries[i] = Color.FromArgb(255, i, i, i);
}
clone.Palette = cp;
}
Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, source.Width, source.Height);
BitmapData sourceData = source.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, source.PixelFormat);
BitmapData cloneData = clone.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, source.PixelFormat);
if (source.Width % 4 == 0)
{
CopyMemory(cloneData.Scan0, sourceData.Scan0, (uint)(sourceData.Stride * sourceData.Height));
}
else
{
Parallel.For(0, source.Height, h =>
{
CopyMemory(cloneData.Scan0 + h * sourceData.Stride, sourceData.Scan0 + h * sourceData.Stride, (uint)sourceData.Width);
});
}
clone.UnlockBits(cloneData);
source.UnlockBits(sourceData);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return clone;
}
return clone;
}
public static Bitmap BitmapDeepClone(Bitmap source)
{
Bitmap clone = new Bitmap(source.Width, source.Height, source.PixelFormat);
try
{
int PixelSize = Bitmap.GetPixelFormatSize(source.PixelFormat) / 8;
if (PixelSize == 1)
{
ColorPalette cp = clone.Palette;
for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
{
cp.Entries[i] = Color.FromArgb(255, i, i, i);
}
clone.Palette = cp;
}
Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, source.Width, source.Height);
BitmapData source_bitmap = source.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, source.PixelFormat);
BitmapData destination_bitmap = clone.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, clone.PixelFormat);
int depth_width = source_bitmap.Width * PixelSize;
unsafe
{
byte* source_ptr = (byte*)source_bitmap.Scan0;
byte* destination_ptr = (byte*)destination_bitmap.Scan0;
int offset = source_bitmap.Stride - depth_width;
for (int i = 0; i < source_bitmap.Height; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < depth_width; j++, source_ptr++, destination_ptr++)
{
*destination_ptr = *source_ptr;
}
source_ptr += offset;
destination_ptr += offset;
}
}
source.UnlockBits(source_bitmap);
clone.UnlockBits(destination_bitmap);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
return clone;
}
public static Bitmap HConnectBitmap(this Bitmap map1, Bitmap map2)
{
Bitmap connectImage = null;
if (map1 == null || map2 == null)
return null;
//横向拼接
int width = map1.Width + map2.Width;
//高度不变
int height = Math.Max(map1.Height, map2.Height);
connectImage = new Bitmap(width, height);
using (Graphics graph = Graphics.FromImage(connectImage))
{
graph.DrawImage(connectImage, width, height);
graph.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.White);
graph.DrawImage(map1, 0, 0);
graph.DrawImage(map2, map1.Width, 0);
}
return connectImage;
}
public static IntPtr FloatToIntptr(float[] bytes)
{
GCHandle hObject = GCHandle.Alloc(bytes, GCHandleType.Pinned);
return hObject.AddrOfPinnedObject();
}
// 将Btimap类转换为byte[]类函数
public static byte[] GetBGRValues(Bitmap bmp, out int stride)
{
var rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height);
var bmpData = bmp.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, bmp.PixelFormat);
stride = bmpData.Stride;
var rowBytes = bmpData.Width * Image.GetPixelFormatSize(bmp.PixelFormat) / 8;
var imgBytes = bmp.Height * rowBytes;
byte[] rgbValues = new byte[imgBytes];
IntPtr ptr = bmpData.Scan0;
for (var i = 0; i < bmp.Height; i++)
{
Marshal.Copy(ptr, rgbValues, i * rowBytes, rowBytes);
ptr += bmpData.Stride;
}
bmp.UnlockBits(bmpData);
return rgbValues;
}
/// <summary>
/// 缺陷灰度图转彩色图像函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="src">灰度图</param>
/// <returns>返回构造的伪彩色图像</returns>
public static Bitmap GrayMapToColorMap(this Bitmap src, Dictionary<int, Color> indexColorDict = null)
{
try
{
//Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch();
//sw.Start();
Bitmap dest = new Bitmap(src.Width, src.Height, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
int destHeight = dest.Height;
int destWidth = dest.Width;
Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, destWidth, destHeight);
BitmapData bmpDataDest = dest.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
BitmapData bmpDataSrc = src.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);
int strideDest = bmpDataDest.Stride;
int strideSrc = bmpDataSrc.Stride;
unsafe
{
byte* pDest = (byte*)bmpDataDest.Scan0.ToPointer();
byte* pSrc = (byte*)bmpDataSrc.Scan0.ToPointer();
Parallel.For(0, destHeight, y =>
{
Parallel.For(0, destWidth, x =>
{
int pixel = pSrc[y * strideSrc + x];
int startIndex = y * strideDest + x * 4;
if (pixel >= 0 && pixel <= 63)
{
Color color = Color.Red;
if (indexColorDict != null && indexColorDict.ContainsKey(pixel))
{
color = indexColorDict[pixel];
}
byte R = color.R;
byte G = color.G;
byte B = color.B;
pDest[startIndex] = B;
pDest[startIndex + 1] = G;
pDest[startIndex + 2] = R;
pDest[startIndex + 3] = 100;
}
else
{
pDest[startIndex] = 255;
pDest[startIndex + 1] = 255;
pDest[startIndex + 2] = 255;
pDest[startIndex + 3] = 0;
}
});
});
}
dest.UnlockBits(bmpDataDest);
src.UnlockBits(bmpDataSrc);
//sw.Stop();
//Console.WriteLine($"转换耗时:{sw.ElapsedMilliseconds}");
return dest;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return null;
}
}
public static void Sort<T>(this ObservableCollection<T> collection) where T : IComparable<T>
{
List<T> sortedList = collection.OrderByDescending(x => x).ToList();//这里用降序
for (int i = 0; i < sortedList.Count(); i++)
{
collection.Move(collection.IndexOf(sortedList[i]), i);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 获得字符串中开始和结束字符串中间的值
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sourse"></param>
/// <param name="startstr"></param>
/// <param name="endstr"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GetMidString(string sourse, string startstr, string endstr)
{
string result = string.Empty;
int startindex, endindex;
try
{
startindex = sourse.IndexOf(startstr);
if (startindex == -1)
return result;
string tmpstr = sourse.Substring(startindex + startstr.Length);
endindex = tmpstr.IndexOf(endstr);
if (endindex == -1)
return result;
result = tmpstr.Remove(endindex);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return "";
}
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获得字符串中开始和结束字符串中间的值
/// </summary>
/// <param name="t">字符串</param>
/// <param name="k">开始</param>
/// <param name="j">结束</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static string GetMidString2(string sourse, string startstr, string endstr) //截取指定文本,和易语言的取文本中间差不多
{
try //异常捕捉
{
var kn = sourse.IndexOf(startstr, StringComparison.Ordinal) + startstr.Length;
var jn = sourse.IndexOf(endstr, kn, StringComparison.Ordinal);
return sourse.Substring(kn, jn - kn);
}
catch //如果发现未知的错误,比如上面的代码出错了,就执行下面这句代码
{
return ""; //返回空
}
}
// 布尔类型转换为整型
public static int ToInt(this object obj)
{
if (Convert.ToBoolean(obj) == true)
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
// 整型转换为布尔类型
public static bool ToBool(this object obj)
{
if (Convert.ToInt32(obj) == 1)
return true;
else
return false;
}
public static object GetProperty(this object o, string member)
{
if (o == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("o");
if (member == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("member");
Type scope = o.GetType();
IDynamicMetaObjectProvider provider = o as IDynamicMetaObjectProvider;
if (provider != null)
{
ParameterExpression param = Expression.Parameter(typeof(object));
DynamicMetaObject mobj = provider.GetMetaObject(param);
GetMemberBinder binder = (GetMemberBinder)Microsoft.CSharp.RuntimeBinder.Binder.GetMember(0, member, scope, new CSharpArgumentInfo[] { CSharpArgumentInfo.Create(0, null) });
DynamicMetaObject ret = mobj.BindGetMember(binder);
BlockExpression final = Expression.Block(
Expression.Label(CallSiteBinder.UpdateLabel),
ret.Expression
);
LambdaExpression lambda = Expression.Lambda(final, param);
Delegate del = lambda.Compile();
return del.DynamicInvoke(o);
}
else
{
return o.GetType().GetProperty(member, BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance).GetValue(o, null);
}
}
#region
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
private static extern IntPtr _lopen(string lpPathName, int iReadWrite);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
private static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr hObject);
private const int OF_READWRITE = 2;
private const int OF_SHARE_DENY_NONE = 0x40;
private static readonly IntPtr HFILE_ERROR = new IntPtr(-1);
/// <summary>
/// 检测文件是否只读或被使用
/// </summary>
/// <param name="FileNames">要检测的文件</param>
/// <returns>true可用false在用或只读</returns>
public static bool CheckFilesCanUse(string fileName)
{
if (!File.Exists(fileName))
return true;//文件不存在
if ((File.GetAttributes(fileName) & FileAttributes.ReadOnly) == FileAttributes.ReadOnly)
return false; //文件只读
IntPtr vHandle = _lopen(fileName, OF_READWRITE | OF_SHARE_DENY_NONE);
if (vHandle == HFILE_ERROR)
{
CloseHandle(vHandle);
return false; //文件被占用
}
CloseHandle(vHandle); //文件没被占用
return true;
}
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// 获取指定文件夹下所有的文件名称
/// </summary>
/// <param name="folderName">指定文件夹名称,绝对路径</param>
/// <param name="fileFilter">文件类型过滤,根据文件后缀名,如:*,*.txt,*.xls</param>
/// <param name="isContainSubFolder">是否包含子文件夹</param>
/// <returns>ArrayList数组,为所有需要的文件路径名称</returns>
public static List<FileInfo> GetAllFilesByFolder(string folderName, string fileFilter, bool isContainSubFolder = false)
{
List<FileInfo> resList = new List<FileInfo>();
try
{
DirectoryInfo currDir = new DirectoryInfo(folderName);//当前目录
FileInfo[] currFiles = currDir.GetFiles(fileFilter);//当前目录文件
foreach (FileInfo file in currFiles)
{
if (fileFilter.ToLower().IndexOf(file.Extension.ToLower()) >= 0)
{
resList.Add(file);
}
}
if (isContainSubFolder)
{
string[] subFolders = Directory.GetDirectories(folderName);
foreach (string subFolder in subFolders)
{
resList.AddRange(GetAllFilesByFolder(subFolder, fileFilter));//递归
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
return resList;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取指定文件夹下所有的文件名称,不过滤文件类型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="folderName">指定文件夹名称,绝对路径</param>
/// <param name="isContainSubFolder">是否包含子文件夹</param>
/// <returns>ArrayList数组,为所有需要的文件路径名称</returns>
public static List<FileInfo> GetAllFilesByFolder(string folderName, bool isContainSubFolder)
{
return GetAllFilesByFolder(folderName, "*", isContainSubFolder);
}
}
public class Compare<T, C> : IEqualityComparer<T>
{
private Func<T, C> _getField;
public Compare(Func<T, C> getfield)
{
_getField = getfield;
}
public bool Equals(T x, T y)
{
return EqualityComparer<C>.Default.Equals(_getField(x), _getField(y));
}
public int GetHashCode(T obj)
{
return EqualityComparer<C>.Default.GetHashCode(_getField(obj));
}
}
public static class ObjectExtensions
{
public static IEnumerable<T> DistinctBy<T, C>(this IEnumerable<T> source, Func<T, C> getfield)
{
return source.Distinct(new Compare<T, C>(getfield));
}
public static IQueryable<T> DistinctBy<T, C>(this IQueryable<T> source, Func<T, C> getfield)
{
return source.Distinct(new Compare<T, C>(getfield));
}
}