package com.xkrs.utils; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import org.apache.tomcat.util.codec.binary.Base64; import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import javax.crypto.Cipher; import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator; import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec; import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec; import java.security.AlgorithmParameters; import java.security.Key; import java.security.Security; /** * 解密工具类 * * @Author duyongmeng * @Time 2020/11/10 */ @Component public class DecodeUtils { // 算法名 public static final String KEY_NAME = "AES"; // 加解密算法/模式/填充方式 // ECB模式只用密钥即可对数据进行加密解密,CBC模式需要添加一个iv public static final String CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "AES/CBC/PKCS7Padding"; /** * @param encrypted 目标密文 * @param session_key 会话ID * @param iv 加密算法的初始向量 */ public JSONObject wxDecrypt(String encrypted, String session_key, String iv) { String json; JSONObject jsonObject = null; byte[] encrypted64 = Base64.decodeBase64(encrypted); byte[] key64 = Base64.decodeBase64(session_key); byte[] iv64 = Base64.decodeBase64(iv); byte[] data; try { init(); json = new String(decrypt(encrypted64, key64, generateIV(iv64))); jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(json); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return jsonObject; } /** * 初始化密钥 */ public static void init() throws Exception { Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider()); KeyGenerator.getInstance(KEY_NAME).init(128); } /** * 生成iv */ public static AlgorithmParameters generateIV(byte[] iv) throws Exception { // iv 为一个 16 字节的数组,这里采用和 iOS 端一样的构造方法,数据全为0 // Arrays.fill(iv, (byte) 0x00); AlgorithmParameters params = AlgorithmParameters.getInstance(KEY_NAME); params.init(new IvParameterSpec(iv)); return params; } /** * 生成解密 */ public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] encryptedData, byte[] keyBytes, AlgorithmParameters iv) throws Exception { Key key = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, KEY_NAME); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_ALGORITHM); // 设置为解密模式 cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, iv); return cipher.doFinal(encryptedData); } }