82 lines
3.5 KiB
Python
82 lines
3.5 KiB
Python
import exifread
|
|
import re
|
|
import json
|
|
import requests
|
|
|
|
def latitude_and_longitude_convert_to_decimal_system(*arg):
|
|
"""
|
|
经纬度转为小数, param arg:
|
|
:return: 十进制小数
|
|
"""
|
|
return float(arg[0]) + ((float(arg[1]) + (float(arg[2].split('/')[0]) / float(arg[2].split('/')[-1]) / 60)) / 60)
|
|
|
|
def find_GPS_image(pic_path):
|
|
GPS = {}
|
|
date = ''
|
|
with open(pic_path, 'rb') as f:
|
|
tags = exifread.process_file(f)
|
|
for tag, value in tags.items():
|
|
if re.match('GPS GPSLatitudeRef', tag):
|
|
GPS['GPSLatitudeRef'] = str(value)
|
|
elif re.match('GPS GPSLongitudeRef', tag):
|
|
GPS['GPSLongitudeRef'] = str(value)
|
|
elif re.match('GPS GPSAltitudeRef', tag):
|
|
GPS['GPSAltitudeRef'] = str(value)
|
|
elif re.match('GPS GPSLatitude', tag):
|
|
try:
|
|
match_result = re.match('\[(\w*),(\w*),(\w.*)/(\w.*)\]', str(value)).groups()
|
|
GPS['GPSLatitude'] = int(match_result[0]), int(match_result[1]), int(match_result[2])
|
|
except:
|
|
deg, min, sec = [x.replace(' ', '') for x in str(value)[1:-1].split(',')]
|
|
GPS['GPSLatitude'] = latitude_and_longitude_convert_to_decimal_system(deg, min, sec)
|
|
elif re.match('GPS GPSLongitude', tag):
|
|
try:
|
|
match_result = re.match('\[(\w*),(\w*),(\w.*)/(\w.*)\]', str(value)).groups()
|
|
GPS['GPSLongitude'] = int(match_result[0]), int(match_result[1]), int(match_result[2])
|
|
except:
|
|
deg, min, sec = [x.replace(' ', '') for x in str(value)[1:-1].split(',')]
|
|
GPS['GPSLongitude'] = latitude_and_longitude_convert_to_decimal_system(deg, min, sec)
|
|
elif re.match('GPS GPSAltitude', tag):
|
|
GPS['GPSAltitude'] = str(value)
|
|
elif re.match('.*Date.*', tag):
|
|
date = str(value)
|
|
return {'GPS_information': GPS, 'date_information': date}
|
|
|
|
def find_address_from_GPS(GPS):
|
|
"""
|
|
使用Geocoding API把经纬度坐标转换为结构化地址。
|
|
:param GPS:
|
|
:return:
|
|
"""
|
|
secret_key = 'zbLsuDDL4CS2U0M4KezOZZbGUY9iWtVf'
|
|
if not GPS['GPS_information']:
|
|
return '该照片无GPS信息'
|
|
lat, lng = GPS['GPS_information']['GPSLatitude'], GPS['GPS_information']['GPSLongitude']
|
|
baidu_map_api = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geocoder/v2/?ak={0}&callback=renderReverse&location={1},{2}s&output=json&pois=0".format(
|
|
secret_key, lat, lng)
|
|
response = requests.get(baidu_map_api)
|
|
content = response.text.replace("renderReverse&&renderReverse(", "")[:-1]
|
|
baidu_map_address = json.loads(content)
|
|
formatted_address = baidu_map_address["result"]["formatted_address"]
|
|
province = baidu_map_address["result"]["addressComponent"]["province"]
|
|
city = baidu_map_address["result"]["addressComponent"]["city"]
|
|
district = baidu_map_address["result"]["addressComponent"]["district"]
|
|
return formatted_address,province,city,district
|
|
|
|
pic_path = 'D:\pythonjob\pic-time&location\DJI_0001.jpg'
|
|
|
|
GPS_info = find_GPS_image(pic_path)
|
|
address = find_address_from_GPS(GPS=GPS_info)
|
|
#print(GPS_info)
|
|
#print(address)
|
|
|
|
x = list(GPS_info.values())
|
|
#print(x)
|
|
time = x[1]
|
|
gps_dict_formate = x[0]
|
|
y = list(gps_dict_formate.values())
|
|
information = '拍照时间：'+time+'，拍照地点：'+str(address[0])+'（经度:'+str(y[2])+' '+str(y[3])+'，纬度：'+str(y[0])+' '+str(y[1])+'，高度：'+str(y[5])+'米）'
|
|
|
|
print(pic_path)
|
|
print(information)
|